نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه تبریز
2 دانشجوی دکتری دانشگاه تبریز
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Mysticism and epic are distinct literary genres that have historically produced significant works, yet they share certain elements that have led scholars to explore the concept of “epic mysticism” or “mystical epic.” Nahj al-Balagha exemplifies this synthesis, combining mystical, moral, and epic dimensions. The mysticism it presents is both epic and active, portraying God within the context of human life and the inner and outer struggles of the seeker, who attains divine closeness through responsibility, justice, and ethical cultivation.
This study investigates the effectiveness of epic mysticism in Nahj al-Balagha, aiming to reveal both its theoretical and practical aspects. Employing a descriptive-analytical methodology, the research analyzes the text’s content to identify its mystical-epic elements. Findings indicate that concepts such as the greater jihad, human dignity, and the social responsibilities of the mystic constitute the foundations of epic mysticism. Through components like active monotheistic knowledge, militant asceticism, justice, spiritual courage, and opposition to oppression, epic mysticism in Nahj al-Balagha demonstrates the potential to spiritually educate believers and serve as a model for socially engaged, civilization-building mysticism in the modern world.
By integrating inner spirituality with outward epic action, Imam Ali (AS) embodies the ideal human who brings mysticism out of isolation, making it relevant within the sphere of life and social struggle. Nahj al-Balagha, therefore, not only conveys profound mystical and ethical teachings but also presents a paradigm of active, socially responsible spirituality, offering timeless guidance for personal development and societal transformation.
کلیدواژهها [English]
)